Health issues

Childhood obesity

Obesity is fast becoming the developed world's biggest health problem, with over 9,000 deaths a year in England being caused by obesity alone.

Adult obesity rates have almost quadrupled (become four times as great) over the last 25 years, and two thirds of UK adults are now considered overweight or obese. Of these, 22% of men and 23% of women are obese. This means that they are at least two to three stone overweight and putting their health at serious risk.

Obesity is not just a problem that affects adults. The number of obese children has tripled over the last 20 years. At least 10% of six-year-olds and 17% of 15-year-olds are now clinically obese. Childhood obesity should not be dismissed as 'puppy fat' - it is a strong indication that the child will be obese as an adult and is likely to lead to serious health risks in later life.

According to figures from the National Audit Office, being obese can take up to nine years off your lifespan. It also makes you far more likely to develop a range of health-related problems, including:

Combined with a lack of exercise, obesity contributes to one third of cancers of the colon, breast, kidney and stomach.

Childhood obesity care pathways

A year in development - and based on NICE guidelines on management of obesity in children and extensive consultation with local healthcare and other frontline staff - the NHS City and Hackney Child Obesity Care Pathways provide clear information to healthcare professionals about which services to refer clients into. The three age-specific pathways - one each for 0-4 years, 5-11 years, and 12-19 years - were developed in partnership by the provider and commissioning divisions of the PCT. They are designed to provide guidance, not as a prescriptive measure, acknowledging that a degree of professional judgement will still be needed. Access them via the links below: 

This is a PDF document Pathway 142Kb

This is a PDF document Pathway Info Booklet 567Kb

This is a PDF document Healthy Weight for Kids in Hackney Leaflet 290Kb

 

Further information

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